Dentists are not able to diagnose cancer during a regular exam, as only a biopsy can confirm the presence of cancer. However, dentists can identify suspicious-looking areas or growths that may need further evaluation. During routine oral exams, dentists can detect lumps or sores on the gums, tongue, cheeks and even the neck. Any sore or lump that spreads or thickens in the mouth and neck can be a sign of oral cancer.
If your dentist finds a suspicious symptom, you will be screened for oral cancer to confirm if you have cancer. As part of World Immunization Week (April 20-26), the Oral Health Foundation is raising awareness of the benefits that can be gained from vaccination against diseases. Wisdom teeth are the last to appear, right in the back of the mouth, often between 17 and 25, but sometime many years later. Oral Health Foundation, Smile House, 2 East Union Street, Rugby, Warwickshire, CV22 6AJ, UK.
If your dentist finds an unusual sore, he or she may undergo further tests to determine its cause. The only way to definitively determine if you have oral cancer is to remove some abnormal cells and test them for cancer using a procedure called a biopsy. Of course, your regular dental check-ups can reveal cavities and evidence that you haven't used (or used) dental floss as much as you should. However, during those visits, the dentist may also find signs of head and neck cancer, including cancers of the mouth and throat.
If your dentist suggests that orthodontic appliances would be an appropriate treatment plan for your bite and smile, he or she will recommend that you see a dentist who specializes in orthodontics, called an “orthodontist.”.